*Since there were so many requests for this tutorial after the Ruffled Scarf post, I thought I would post one on the main page, so no one misses it! But you can also find it in the "Sew Basic" section*
There are many shirring tutorials out there.
And a lot of them have different ideas on tension, thread length, how tightly to wind the bobbin, etc. So, in preparation for this tutorial, I tried it every way I could possibly think of! Most of the time, I saw little difference in the end results. So you may want to play around with it a little yourself, but here's what worked best for me....

To shirr, all you need are three things:
1: When first cutting your fabric, remember that your piece will be about half the size when finished, but with lots of stretch. If possible, I recommend marking your lines out first with a fabric pen or quilter's chalk. You can space your lines as far apart as you like, but most people usually make them somewhere around 1/2" apart, give or take a little. And just remember that the closer they are, the more gathered it will look!

2: Then wind your bobbin by hand. I used a little tension while winding it, but not much. (Don't be afraid! It took about 20 seconds!)
Continue to thread it through the bobbin's thread guides, just as you would with regular thread, using regular thread on top!

3: At the beginning of your first row, do a couple of backstitches, to secure the stitches.
4: Sew with a straight stitch all the way down your first line....
(I used regular stitch length and thread tension)
5: At this point, you can either backstitch again, and clip your threads, or simply just lift the presser foot, turn your fabric around, setting down the presser foot on the next line, and keep sewing!
Your first row won't look very gathered, but as you go along, it will pucker up nicely! The more rows, and the closer they are to each other, the more gathered it will be.
A back view:

A back view:
6: Then spray lightly with water, and press. (Do not slide the iron over them, just gently press down, lifting the iron to move.)

The water/iron with tighten the elastic back up even more, and you'll have a lovely, stretchy garment:

And since I didn't want to waste the scrap I practiced on, I cinched it in the middle with a little bias tape, glued, and threaded a bobby pin through!

A fun little hair bow!

And by the way, I'm sorry that I've been posting so many "boring" tutorials lately! I know the sewing basics ones aren't as fun, but I don't want anyone to be left out of the sewing projects! So thank you for your patience, you wonderful people!! :o)
UPDATE:
Some of you have had trouble with shirring, because you have a drop-in bobbin. I don't have one of those machines to play around with, but Prudent Baby recommends using your bobbin winder to wind the elastic with those machines. She says it gives her the perfect shirr, so it's worth trying! :o)




108 comments:
Thank you very much for this very easy to follow tutorial. With spring comming on I can't wait to start shirring!
Thanks for this. I have tried shirring before (ala Heather Ross's Weekend Sewing) and it didn't work. I did not load the bobbin properly. I have fabric at the ready and a trip planned where my girls need some clothes, so I really appreciate your "boring" (NOT) tutorial!!!
Seriously, Disney...they are not boring at all. I am one of the people that has admired your blog but never felt I could do any of these things and you are really changing that for me and I am SO grateful! I am finishing a current project but after it I have a bunch of yours I want to try...and I feel like I might be able to accomplish them now!
SO...thank you! :)
I love it!! I never knew how to do that!!! Where can you get the elastic thread?
Your little girl is SOOOO cute!!!
Sami
:) you are not boring!! :) you are fun to read and i love to see all your pictures - you take great tutorial pictures - and your baby is a doll.. :) so, keep up the good work! and don't feel boring.
Thank you so much for this tutorial. I have always been intimidated by shirring. Not any more. You have shown just how easy it is. Now I'm off to the store to get some elastic thread!!!!
Thank you for your "boring" postings lately. You've taught me so much. I never thought I could shirr, but you made it look so easy!
Thanks again,
Adrienne
Disney, thanks alot for this ...... been wanting to try shirring for a while but was scared. looks difficult, plus i was confused with the many variations.
SHUH! This is not boring, it's really cool! I enjoy a good tut and you are chock full of 'em! I love the hairbow~!
Disney, First of all I just LOVE your name, second I just LOVE your blog and religiously check it everynight to see what new project you've come up with, and thirdly I LOVED your shirring tutorial because I had NO idea how to do it so without your very easy to follow instructions I could never create beautiful creations for my kids!! ;) Keep the projects coming!! I made a bubble skirt just a day ago for my 8 year old...she loves it!!
Hi Disney, I have a question about this. I have tried shirring several times and I keep having the same problem. The fabric doesn't come out very stretchy afterwards, so when I go to put it on I break the thread. Any advice on this would be great!
Alida: that hasn't ever happened to me, but the only reason I can find online for breaking, is the elastic being wound too tightly on the bobbin. You could see if that's applicable, if not, maybe try loosening your bobbin tension a little?
I just discovered shirring a few weeks ago and used the exact same technique and it worked so fine I am now adicted to it ;-) But what you just taught me is how it's called in English - It's called "smocks" in French. Thank you! and, well, no, your tutorials are so NOT boring!!!
You're my hero! I can't wait to try this!
"boring tutorial"? Are you kidding? I loved it! I am usually WAY too intimidated to sew my own clothes...but I love shirred tops/dresses...and this tutorial made me realize how easy it can be to do! I may just make myself a shirred top come summertime!
I had no idea it was as simple as gettting elastic thread!
I really enjoy your tutorials. So informative with great pictures. Not boring at all! Even those that are not new to sew can always use refreshers. You can always learn something new!
I love shirring! It looks so difficult, but it is soooo easy!!! It gives you a big bang without much effort. I made my daughter quite a few sundresses last summer and they were soooo cute! I can't wait to do it again for this summer!
Thanks Disney! Even though I already knew how to do it, it is nice to see how you would do it, and we both do it the same so now I know I'm doing it right! (-;
Now if you could teach me how to serge, I would love you forever! I am so nervous to try it, but today is the day, I am actually going to pull it out of the closet! Wish me luck!
I did not know what this was called, much less how to do it, but have always loved the way it looks, now I know the name and process :) Thank you!!! And for us novice sowers, well, at least for me, these post are GREAT and not "boring". Thanks again.
THANK YOU THANK YOU THANK YOU!
No THANK you for posting the basics for people like me who are right there! I'm trying to teach some friends along with learning more myself so your basics have been perfect!
WOW! I have always wanted to learn how to shir! Thanks!! I don't find it boring because I'm a beginner. So thanks for taking the time and also taking wonderful pictures while you explain things because i am a visual learner. Your blog is fantastic and you daughter is so dang cute! keep up the great work it is much appreciated! THanks
I appreciate the tutorials so keep them coming. I have learnt more from you than from the sewing class I dropped out from!
I was frustrated by the lack of fabric choices out there for shirred fabric, thanks to your tute I can now attempt to make my own! YaY! TYTYTYTYTYTYTY! <3
Awesome tutorial!! I've always avoided shirring because all the instructions I've read have you tie each end of the elastic into knots and that seems rather fussy to me. I don't know why it never occurred to me backstitch, but I'm definitely going to give this a try!!
I linked to your post on Craft Gossip Sewing;
http://www.rufflesandstuff.com/2010/02/shirring-tutorial.html
--Anne
I ADORE your blog! I love your tutorials, they are super helpful! And they are just as good as the "fun" project ones! I'm so glad you decided to do them! Thank you!
What a wonderful tutorial! I've been wanting to try smocking/shirring for a while now and this is PERFECT!!!
I'm off to buy elastic threat TONIGHT!
I wasn't bored at all! In fact, I've been wanting to do this very thing and just haven't known how. Now I know where to start. Thanks! :)
I have a sewing maching with a drop-in bobbin, not a bobbin case....and I CAN NOT for the life of me to get it to shir....it just ends up sewing and being a little stretchy but nothing like the way it is supposed to be.
Anyone have any suggestions for a drop-in bobbin girl?
gorgeous gorgeous - can't wait to try it...now I have elastic on my shopping list. Check out my latest blog post - I MADE MY FIRST RUFFLE (don't look to closely now!) but just wanted to thank you - you've inspired me to kick in the sewing! :)
http://northerncottage.blogspot.com/2010/02/my-first-ruffle-oohh-la-la.html
They are not boring at all...very informative for us novice sewers. It's like a free class. The closeups are so helpful. Bought my elastic thread and can't wait to make a jersey scarf.
What are you talking about? Boring? No way:). They are all so good to know!
Thanks for sharing. I don't think the basics are boring at all. I sew a lot, but have never tried this. I just might have to :)
I had NO idea how to do this sort of thing... or what it was even called! Thanks so much for posting!
p.s. that is a really cute hair bow :)
That's the best tutorial I've seen on this technique though. Thanks!
Your tutorials are anything but boring. Your blog is so creative! Thanks for showing us your tips and tricks. I mentioned you on my blog today!
Kayleen @ This Old Chair
I am so thankful that I found your blog and I am so thankful for the tutorials. I used to sew and I am now starting back so it is like learning all over again. And you have been VERY helpful! Thank you so much. You are so creative!!!
I am wanting to make a dress for my daughter out of my husbands shirt and wanted to do this to the top but didn't know how, so THANKS!! I just need to get elastic thread. Also I love the "boring" tutorials, it definitely helps me who is just starting out. Please keep them coming! :)
This is exciting!(the antonym of "boring")Can't wait to try! Thanks for sharing your know-how!
Oh no! I promised myself no trip to the fabric store today and now I need elastic thread. LOL! I love your blog and I plan to make knee highs out of a pair of old tights today.
This is not a "boring" tutorial! It is much appreciated... I can't wait to go try it!
They're not boring!! We love them and they are so helpful!! Thanks for all your hard work.
They are not boring! I appreciate them all, I've been following you for a little while. Every day I can't wait to see what you've got for us next!
I've tried to do this before and it did not work... :( I'll have to try again, hopefully I loaded the elastic wrong.
Thanks Disney!
Perfect! I had just purchased some elastic thread a few days ago in the hopes of learning how to shir some sundresses for my daughter. Great tutorial, Disney!
I found your blog about an hour ago maybe longer and I have been going through the archives and decided to comment today! :) Thank you for sharing all the wonderful stuff for US beginners and not beginners!! You are truly awesome. Definitely one of my favorite blogs. Now only if you can blog 10times a day ;)
xo
Jo
This is NOT a boring tutorial, I needed this, I have so much cute material just waiting for me to practice something new! Thank you, I love you blog!
Thanks for the tutorials. This one looks fun. You have a great blog and lovely talents. Thanks for sharing!
Please don't apologize for these posts! They are wonderful. Keep them up! Thanks for another great one here. It inspires me to try it out!
Hey.
I have a blog award for you over at my place! I recently discovered your blog and LOVE reading your posts :D Your tutorials are AMAZING and I want everyone to know about your blog!!
Go check it out: http://jamibalmet.blogspot.com/2010/02/new-award-friday-follow.html
-Jami
Thank you! I am so glad I found your blog! I sew, and tutorials are always helpful, even the most basic things are sometimes forgotten or missed. Love,love, love your ideas and creativity!
Keep the 'boring' tutorials coming... for those of us who sew with the machine's manual in our lap, this info is gold! :)
Thank you Thank you Thank you!! I read another shirring tutorial earlier this week and COULD NOT get it to work out right. They didn't mention you should use regular thread on top! I was trying to use elastic thread on both top and bottom and almost ruined my machine! This post is truly timely as I just tried that two days ago and was so frustrated that it wouldn't work! You inspire me! Thanks for sharing your talents with everyone!
GREAT TUT! I love following your blog you have the best ideas and you make me want to tackle the BOXES of old girls clothes! Thanks.
Not boring. I love the basics. Reminds me of things that I can do or was afraid to try.
Thanks for the tutorial! I've tried shirring before and it was a lot of fun, but it was frustrating to sew more than a couple lines. Do you stretch the fabric to keep it from bunching as you sew?
This is so cool! Thanks for the great tutorial! I'm itching to get my hands on some elastic thread now!! :D
I have drop-in bobbin as well and it is not working. I tried to use my old machine with the bobbin case, and it was working, but then I think I might have burned it up. oops. anyways, how can we get it to work for a drop-in bobbin?
thanks!
Great tutorials! Great website! I love it and thank you for teaching us!!!
I love your tutorials!! Thank you so much for sharing them all! I can't wait to have some time and supplies to start!
Adorable, Miss Disney! Thank you for sharing!
~Piper
Thanks for sharing this!
Drop-in Bobbin Ladies: I couldn't find much info on that, but I added a couple of suggestions at the end of the tutorial! Good luck!!
You are such a smart cookie! The smartest people are the best teachers and your tutorials are SO easy to understand, they're really some of the best on the internet and this shirring one makes it *so* simple. It's so frustrating to find a fun project on-line and then have the person who wrote it give really bad instructions but yours are always so clear, well illustrated and fun to boot. Thank you for all your careful research and for taking your precious time and energy in creating these tutorials! :-)
What a great tutorial. I have had everything I need to do to try this but never have tried, so this is on my to try list. Cute bow, that may be what I start with!! ;)
I LOVE LOVE LOVE your "boring" tutorials. I'm from a family of sewers, from as far back as I can remember, and I don't sew (much, I've played around with spat patterns and coffee cozies, which turned out nice, but I always find the pattern is OFF). But I want to, so these ideas and tutorials are wonderful. Now, to get my sewing room set up pretty.
This tutorial came at the perfect time, I was just going to search how to sew with elastic thread. Thank you so much.
Annie
I've been a daily follower of your wonderful blog since the day I found it! I'm soooo excited and thrilled that you've posted a shirring tutorial. Like alot of other people I've wanted to know how to do it but have been to afraid to try thinking it was much more difficult. I can't wait to do this and make summer dresses for my daughter. Thanks so much and I look forward to lots more of your "boring" posts!
Britney
Disney--how do you know about all this stuff?? I had never heard of elastic thread until you posted the scarf the other day. I know I live under a rock or something:) I bought some of that thread and made a scarf today for a birthday gift--I love it!! Also, I have a drop in bobbin--once I had it threaded correctly, it went much better. Thanks for broadening my sewing skills:)
FYI-These are sooo not boring. I am just learning to sew and I love every single one. It helps makes since of it all. I don't feel nearly as oevrwhelmed as I use to. Thanks abunch!
Not boring at all, very helpful! The photos are great!
HI! DISNEY,
I'M A MINISTER'S WIFE, TOO, AND I HAVE HAD TO PINCH PENNIES IN THE PAST. MY KIDS ALWAYS HAD VERY NICE CLOTHES THAT MY MOM, MY M-I-L, AND I MADE! I MADE MATCHING OUTFITS FOR MY DAUGHTER AND SON FOR EASTER, ETC. I EVEN MADE THE LITTLE BOW-TIES THAT MY SON NEEDED FOR HIS BEAUTIFUL LITTLE SUITS!
ANYWAY, I'M STILL SEWING AND AM REPAIRING QUILTS RIGHT NOW THAT WERE FROM MY HUSBAND'S SIDE OF THE FAMILY. BUT, I CHECK EVERYDAY WITH YOU TO SEE WHAT YOU HAVE DONE. I NOW HAVE 4 YR OLD AND 1 YR OLD GRANDDAUGHTERS AND THEY ALWAYS ARE DRESSED WELL FOR NOT VERY MUCH MONEY! (SOMETIMES! LOL)
THE OLD WAY THAT WE USED TO SHIRR IS TO PIN THE TINY ELASTIC ON EACH OF THE BEGINNING LINES TO BE SHIRRED. THEN, ON TOP OF THE ELASTIC, WE SEWED A TINY, YET CLOSE, ZIG-ZAG. IT'S FIDDLY BECAUSE OF HAVING TO PULL A LITTLE ON THE ELASTIC. BE SURE TO SECURE THE STITCHES AT THE BEGINNING AND END. THEN SPRAY WITH WATER AND PRESS TO GET YOUR FABRIC TO GATHER MORE.
THIS WORKED WELL, BUT I'M GOING TO TRY YOUR WAY, TOO, BECAUSE IT'S MUCH EASIER. HAPPY SEWING!
KAREN
Great tutorial! I usually use my iron at the end and give it a few shots of steam and watch it pucker. I'm crazy like that. Watch out! It's addicting!
Don't apologize! I'm sure I speak for MANY of us when I say that I don't know all the basics yet, or that it's nice to read how someone else does it!
I have been waiting (or hoping) for your shirring tute! I've always wanted to try, but never knew how. Thank you!
Can't wait to try some shirring! Oh and I made a ruffley Antropologie inspired shower curtain out of a white flat sheet too! I wonder if we made the same one? I dyed my sheet in strips so that it would be varigated shades of green and then ruffled each one and sewed them onto another flat sheet. Which one did you do??
erickandmegan@yahoo.com
The timing for your tutorial could not have been better for me! I've just recently started sewing clothing for myself (not counting those jams I made when I was 12) and am planning to make a dolman sleeve top out of a fluttery fabric. I wanted to create a shirred bottom edge to fit round my hips, and this looks just perfect!
Thank you! You make this look so easy that I am going to try it!
love the shirring - I bought some elastic thread a few months ago and never used it...you have inspired me to try it out...finally!
NOT boring. HELPFUL. THank you. I tried shirring for the first time this week and ended in tears. Then I saw your blog on craft gossip with this tutorial and I am motivated to try again. Thank yoU! I love your blog.
Your tutorials are never boring, and very much appreciated!
Funny, I've been planning to do a similar tutorial! You're right, everyone keeps asking :).
I never thought of spraying with water before ironing though. great tip!
Thank you so much for these tutorials. I am teaching myself to sew and as boring as you may thing the tutorials are they are SUPER helpful - so thank you. :)
"Boring" tutorials? Who's posting "boring" tutorials? Thanks for this! I have seen a lot out there, but I like how many details you give! Lindsey :)
I think your basic tutes are so helpful for people. Not boring at all!
I have a drop in bobbin and have shirred more than a few things with it so I have a few more suggestions:
Wind your elastic thread tight. Not stretched out all the way but more that just a little pulling. I did it that way a few times before seeing a tute that said that you should wind the elastic without stretching. So it tried sewing with the bobbin not wound tight and it was total failure! I had to pull out all of my stitching.
Also I raise up my tension on my upper thread a number or two. (I don't think my bobbin thread tension is adjustable. Cheap machine.) I normally sew at a 5.5 or 6 and I up my tension to a 7 or 8 when sewing with elastic thread.
These two things always give me perfect results when shirring. Hopefully that will help out a another "drop in bobbin" girl like myself. :)
Thanks for all of your hard work. I love your refashioning tutes so much!
I saw this and thought I would make one like it and sew it together and wear it like a stetchy headband, we'll see how that turns out. You have changed the way I see things to where I try to see how to be creative on my own and think out of the box on everything :)
I use steam to cinch up the elastic. This really tightens it up. Just give the elastic a burst of steam from the iron. Works like a charm!
Love the shirred bow! May need to make one for Madison. ;)
I am so LOVING your recent posts. Thanks for sharing all your great ideas.
Your blog is so sweet! I love your ideas as much as the products and photos :) Where do you get your fabric from? I never can find fabric that has a cute pattern but also isn't scratchy :/
THANK YOU for posting this in detail. I have been wanting to make a summer dress with a shirred top for my little girl, but never could figure out how to shirr the fabric. Many thanks!!!
Thank you! I just tried shirring last week and it turned out great! So exciting. I love the bow idea, never thought of that. I love your website. Super cute stuff and inspiring!
Thanks so much for the basic sewing tutorials...you make it all so EASY! I am going to start sewing since I will be finishing Grad school in May and have a darling daughter to dress....SEW fun! I really appreciate all of the tutorials, photos, inspirations and most of all TIME that you have put into all of this....VERY helpful! You featured my Sorority Sister's Taggie blanket yesterday which got me hooked onto your blog...THANKS again!
Wonderful and simple tutorial!
:)
You are the best, I've been dying to figure that one out!
More drop-in bobbin advice: I have a Janome DC3050 and this is what I do: I wind the bobbin without any stretch, decrease the bobbin tension by turning the screw, located on the bobbin case, counter clockwise about half a turn with a little screwdriver and increase my stitch length to 3 (usually it's 2.2). The times I forget the bobbin tension, the elastic stretches too tight.
Thanks for writing this down, clear story & good pictures. Will check your blog more often! AM
You inspired me to get creative with shirring, and I linked to your post on this post. I hope you don't mind, and thank you for the inspiration! :)
Oops, I forgot to put the link! Silly me! Its:http://lizzydesigns.blogspot.com/2010/03/repurposed-dress-to-ruffled-cushion.html
I am so excited... I have tried this, but to no avail it hasn't worked. I followed kimberly's tips for the drop in bobbin and I shirred tonight! Thank you soooooooo much!! Now I'm off to bookmark & check the rest of your blog!
Thanks for the tutorial. I am no master at this stuff, but I saw another tutorial on shirring and it looked soooo easy I had to try it. That disaster lead me to your blog, which was a great discovery, but still no success with the shirring. I am at a loss. I do have a drop in bobbin. (Bernina 1630 '96 update) I have loosened the tension on the bobbin case and adjusted thread tension every way that I can. All I get is a straight stitch with no stretch or gather to it at all. Any thoughts?
Great tutorial!! Thank you sooooooooo much! :)
I found your tutorials from CREATE & DELEGATE, and am so thankful. It has been many many years since I have tried to really sew (the last time I was a teenager and made two left sleeves...). And, so I decided to try again since my youngest wants to learn to sew and I don't really know more than a zig zag or necessary straight stitch. We will be going through your SEW BASICS. THANKS, Missy
I just found your site a couple weeks ago and I already have projects lining up! I love love love your blog! Your tutorials are wonderful and so easy to understand! I plan on trying my hand at shirring, which is just fabulous unto itself! :D I've also passed your site along to my best friend, who made your Chanel inspired cuffs last weekend. Fabulous! Super excited to get back into sewing and try my hand at skirts! Thank you so very much Disney and God bless!
~Adrian
Thanks so much for your tutorials. I haven't sewn in many years and am having a great deal of fun relearning all that I have forgotten. Your tutorials are a great help!! Wishing you many happy days of sewing.
A little behind on the comments her but just wanted to say THANKS for sharing. I learned something new today! Can't wait to try this and come up with a cute dress, shirt, skirt… oh the endless possibilities. I’m newer to your blog and the whole blogging world but I’m now in crafters heaven. ;)
i love your blog! What an awesome tutorial! I have seen alot of this shirring lately but didn't know how to do it. You give so much detail. I am kinda new at sewing, so i love tutorials like these. Thanks so much!
I was scared to try shirring....
Thank you, my life has changed!!! It's so easy with this tutorial, unbelieveble!!!
thank you very very much!!
Maria Grazia
Rome, Italy
I am with Kimberly and Marla
we are drop in bobbin girls....IM a SORRY but every and all tutorials are different just as machines are....you can have the exact same machine but I guarantee you they will be different...like human twins.
Anyway I am on day 5 of this monster called shirring and on my 4th spool of elastic thread. I have a Brother 900D with a drop in. I am sick...nothing has helped but Kimberly that had a recent post had a suggestion that I am going to try.....Have you all seen the new stuff called Texture Magic? Anyway....I am not a fan of shirring (YET) Thanks Kim for the info and good luck Marla.
Great tutorial! I have some vintage pillowcases that I've been wanting to turn into dresses but couldn't decide on what treatment to use on the top. I think a shirred bodice would be beautiful!
Thank you for the amazing tutorial! I have a drop in bobbin and used my sewing machine to wind the bobbin and it was magic! I can't wait to sew myself a dress with this technique!
I just came across your blog AND am new to sewing (but i'm trying!) so thanks for the tutorial! It looks simple enough...we'll see if I can do it :)
Hi Disney,
I don't know if you are checking your comments on your blog any longer - I hope so!! but I finally picked up the elastic thread yesterday and gave it a try today. I also have a drop-in bobbin and I used my machine to wind it as you suggested in your edit, it worked wonderfully! I am so so excited about the possibilities. Once again, you are incredible! I hope you are well and even though I don't know you, a piece of my little creative heart is lost without you. :) Take care and thanks again for your inspiration!
Stefanie
Wow, I didn't realise you actually pop the elastic in the machine to sew with, I thought it was sewn with thread too. Thank you for clearing this up and now it makes sense, can't wait to try this out.
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